The decarbonised economy is an economic model that seeks to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions into the atmosphere, which are the main cause of climate change and global warming. The aim of the decarbonised economy is to achieve climate neutrality, i.e. CO2 emissions equal to or less than nature's absorption capacity.
To achieve a decarbonised economy, an energy transition is required, involving the use of renewable, clean and efficient energy sources to replace fossil fuels such as oil, coal or natural gas. It also requires a transformation of productive sectors, such as industry, transport, agriculture and construction, to adopt resource saving, efficiency and recycling measures.
The decarbonised economy is an opportunity for sustainable development, innovation, competitiveness and job creation. It also contributes to improving health, quality of life and environmental protection. The European Union and several countries around the world have committed to achieving the decarbonised economy by 2050.
Sources:
Decarbonising economies (2018, February 19). Deloitte Spain. https://www2.deloitte.com/es/es/pages/strategy/articles/descarbonizacion-de-las-economias.html.
Twenergy (2021, October 7). Decarbonisation: what it is and why it matters. Twenergy. https://twenergy.com/energia/que-es-descarbonizacion/.
words: decarbonised economy, energy transition, climate change, renewable energy, sustainability, environment.
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